Varicose veins can cause discomfort and complications for those who are suffering from it.

Treatment is an important initiative you should take to improve your well being.

Are you someone who is looking for varicose veins treatment in Bangalore? Wondering about how much it would cost to get your treatment done in Bangalore?

Mykare Health is here for you. We will be providing information about the treatment options and pricing of varicose veins treatment in Bangalore through this blog.

What are Varicose Veins?

First thing first, what are varicose veins?

Varicose veins are the painful enlarged, bulged and twisted bluish or reddish coloured veins which affect mostly people like teachers, traffic policemen who need to stand for prolonged time.

They often raise cosmetic concerns. These are painful and can lead to itching, ulcers and infections.

Hence it's extremely important to seek healthcare and timely management with various treatment options and lifestyle modification.

What Are The Risk Factors for Varicose Veins ?

• Obese - this imposes extra pressure on lower limb veins and thus collapses veins

• Heredity - having a family history increases its likelihood

• Pregnancy - this increases blood volume and puts extra pressure on veins and thus most susceptible to varicose veins

• Elderly - as we age , veins lose elasticity and thus valves which guide the flow of blood also deranged thus putting pressure on the veins and thus reduced blood flow

• Smoking and alcohol - these causes increased blood pressure

• Wearing tight fit clothes

• Prolonged standing- these can disturb the blood flow and thus causes varicosities

• Women more than men - due to hormonal changes during menarche , menstruation and menopause and pregnancy

Signs Of Varicose Veins

• Reddish or bluish vein bulge

• Itching and ulcers over legs

• Throbbing or aching type of pain

• Swelling

• Burning sensation

• Skin color changes

What are the Complications of Varicose veins ?

Varicose veins can lead to complications if it is left untreated. Here’s why you shouldn’t delay treatment.

Varicose veins can result in the following complications.

• Formation of blood clots - due to abnormal passage of blood flow through veins

• Ulcers and infections - due to decreased blood flow and capillary permeability

• Gait abnormalities - as these varicose veins are extremely painful and lower limbs can’t bear weight leading to limping and gait disturbances

• Chronic venous insufficiencies - lower limbs have valves which promote blood flow and thus maintaining venous return and circulation , this gets impaired because of varicose veins

• Stroke - formation and deposition of clots in brain or heart

• Pulmonary embolism - disposition of clots from limbs to lung leading to respiratory distress

In Bangalore, various treatment options are available for varicose veins. In this blog, let’s explore into the factors and treatment options and costs.

Factors Influencing the Cost of Various Treatment Modalities

• Choice of treatment: cost varies on treatment procedure type like surgical or non surgical approaches

• Type of hospital: Hospital setting would determine as it depends on its reputation and highly qualified doctors

• Severity of the disease: depending on the severity and level of varicose veins , treatment options would vary person to person

• Insurance: Some insurance plans cover varicose veins treatment but some don't.

• Pre and post treatment follow ups: Pre treatment costs include OPD and in-patient charges, various lab testings, ultrasound and Doppler scans.

Post treatment costs include post operative care, compression stockings which are a must to use, medications and regular follow up appointments, depending on number of days of admission.

Treatment Options for Varicose Veins

1. Sclerotherapy: Minimally invasive procedure which involves injecting a solution directly into the affected veins, making them collapse and disappear over time.

The syringe is attached to a 27- or 30-gauge needle (sometimes a 33-gauge for the smallest telangiectasias), which is angled to assist its introduction into the vessel.

The patient is placed in Trendelenburg position during injection to empty the vein of blood, which increases the contact time between the vein wall and the sclerosant.

Following the application of alcohol to clean the area, the needle is introduced into the vein and with loss of resistance, which identifies the intraluminal needle placement, the sclerosant is then injected.

2. Endovenous Laser Ablation: This uses heat therapy to close the affected veins through a small catheter.

Laser therapy is the only option for treatment of telangiectasias too small to access with a needle, patients allergic to sclerosing agents or afraid of needles, or those who have failed sclerotherapy.

3. Radio Frequency Ablation: Uses radio frequency energy to close the affected veins.

4. Phlebectomy and Vein Stripping: This involves surgically removing the damaged vein which is close to the superficial skin.

5. Endoscopic Vein Surgery: Removing the damaged veins permanently through a surgical procedure which is minimally invasive and doesn’t affect cosmetically.

6. Compression Stockings: They are special socks that fit tightly over the ankle and leg. Put them on as early as possible in the morning after you bandage any sores because swelling is less in the morning.

Raise your legs for 20-30 minutes before putting stockings on. Sit on a chair with back support while wearing the socks .

These promotes blood flow as the veins are compressed and can’t be expanded,which promotes any ulcer healing and reduces pain

What Can I Do To Reduce My Symptoms?

To reduce swelling and help with blood flow, you can:

• Walk around, and try not to sit or stand in 1 place for a long time.

• Raise your legs up 3 or 4 times a day, for 30 minutes each time.

• Do exercises to point your toes and feet down and up a few times each day.

• Avoid crossing your legs when you sit.

To treat dry or itchy skin, you can:

• Wash your legs each day with a gentle cleanser. Do not use regular soap, which can make skin more dry.

• Use an unscented moisturizing cream or ointment while your skin is still damp. A petroleum-based cream or ointment works well. Ask your doctor or nurse before using any other type of cream or ointment, because some can cause a rash.

While cost is an important consideration, it's also crucial to prioritise the quality and effectiveness of the treatment when making healthcare decisions.

Consulting a hospital with qualified vascular surgeons may help the patients to explore their treatment options and understand the associated factors which influence costs and other factors ensuring they receive the care they need to manage varicose veins effectively.