Gynecomastia is a condition in which there is enlargement of breast tissue in males, so they appear as "man boobs."

You may feel low in confidence because of this.

If you feel conscious about it and are thinking of ways to get rid of them, then this blog is perfect for you.

Mykare health is here for you to provide the ways in which you can get rid of man boobs.

This blog will help you to know about gynecomastia surgery so that you can go for the surgery, if needed.

What is Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is a condition in which there are higher levels of estrogen or lower levels of testosterone, which leads to the enlargement of breast tissue.

The condition can affect one or both breasts and may occur at different stages of life, and in older men. This can lead to a discomfort to the men with psychological distress. The causes can be Hormonal Imbalance, Medications etc.

Understanding Gynecomastia Surgery

Gynecomastia surgery aims to restore a flatter, firmer, and more masculine chest.

Surgery is often recommended for men who have persistent gynecomastia that does not respond to lifestyle changes, or other non-surgical treatments.

You can go for the surgery if you have a stable breast development, and good overall health. You can restore a more masculine masculine chest contour after the surgery.

Types of Gynecomastia Surgery

• Liposuction

It is used when gynecomastia is primarily due to excess fatty tissue rather than glandular enlargement. Liposuction is best for patients who have good skin elasticity, as the skin will naturally tighten over the chest after the fat is removed.

• Excision surgery

It is used in cases where the patient has more glandular tissue or loose skin. This method is also necessary when excess breast tissue needs to be removed rather than just fat. The surgery may leave more scars, but these fade over time. You can also go for the combination of Liposuction and Excision, when both fatty and glandular tissue are present.

The Surgical Procedure: What to Expect

• You should undergo a complete medical test, to determine the cause of your gynecomastia.

• The surgeon will assess the amount of excess fat, and skin to determine the best surgical approach.

• You will be given instructions on preparing for surgery, which you have to follow. The surgery takes about 1 to 3 hours.

• Small incisions will be made around the areola or in hidden areas like under the armpit. A thin tube is inserted through the incision. The surgeon uses the cannula to break up and suction out excess fat from the chest.

• There can be large incisions too in some cases. After the removal of the excess tissue, a flatter and more masculine contour will be created.

• Finally, the incisions are closed with sutures.

Recovery Process

• You will be shifted to a recovery room where medical staff will monitor you until the effects of the anaesthesia are gone. There may be pain and discomfort

• You should take proper rest and avoid physical activities. You should do gentle walking to promote blood circulation. By the second week, you can usually return to light activities such as walking, desk work, or other non-strenuous tasks.

• Schedule a follow-up appointment with your surgeon within the first two weeks to check the healing progress.

• By the fourth week, you may begin light exercise, such as walking or stationary biking, but avoid upper body exercises like chest presses, push-ups. Final results may take up to 3-6 months as the body fully heals. Scars will begin to fade over time.

Risks and Complications

You may feel Mild to moderate pain and discomfort are expected in the days following surgery. You will have to take pain killers for that. Swelling and there may be numbness or changes in sensation around the nipple and chest. Some patients may experience delayed wound healing or separation of the incision. This can result from poor blood circulation, smoking, or improper care of the surgical site.

Cost of Gynecomastia Surgery

The cost of gynecomastia surgery in India on an average range from ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 or more. There may be higher costs in metropolitan cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore. The type of facility, whether it's a high-end private hospital or a smaller clinic, can affect the overall cost.

More complex procedures involving both fat and gland removal, so there will be higher cost here. Blood tests, hormone tests, and consultation fees can add to the overall cost. Follow-up consultations, medication, compression garments, and also affect the total cost.

Following are the Estimated Cost in Major Indian Cities

Mumbai: ₹80,000 – ₹1,50,000

Delhi: ₹70,000 – ₹1,30,000

Bangalore: ₹60,000 – ₹1,20,000

Chennai: ₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000

Choosing the Right Surgeon

Make sure that your surgeon is board-certified in plastic or cosmetic surgery by a recognized medical board. Look for a surgeon who specializes in gynecomastia surgery.

Check the outcomes of the previous patients who have undergone gynecomastia surgery with the surgeon. Pay attention to the overall chest contour, symmetry, and how well the scars are concealed in these photos.

Ensure that the surgeon listens to your expectations and provides honest feedback about what can be realistically achieved. Choose a surgeon who operates in a reputable and well-equipped hospital. Ask about the type of anaesthesia that will be used. Make sure that your surgeon is available for follow-up visits.