Are you an expecting parent, clueless about tackling the complexes of pregnancies? Pregnancy could be a mystery phase. Loaded with several conditions that need treatment. Wondering how to deal with them? Or, if there are any laparoscopic or minimally invasive ways of fixing them? Mykare Health is here to help you get over the riddle.

Welcome to the ultimate guide to laparoscopic treatment for pregnancy-related conditions. Here’s all you must know as you embark on the most exciting journey of parenthood.

What is Laparoscopy?

Laparoscopy is also known as minimally invasive surgery or keyhole surgery. It is a groundbreaking medical technique for pregnancy related issues. It allows doctors to perform complex procedures with minimal incisions.

Here are certain must-knows about laparoscopic surgery.

What happens before laparoscopy

• Your doctor will do your evaluation first and review your medical history. Mykare Health will connect you with the expert surgeons for this step.

• The doctor will conduct necessary pre-operative tests and imaging like ultrasound, CT scan, MRI.

• He/she will get your consent for laparoscopy.

What happens during laparoscopy

• Surgeons will give general anaesthesia to ensure that you are unconscious. And don’t feel any pain.

• They will place you in the appropriate position on the operating table. You will have to lie flat with arms at the side, raised.

• The surgeon will make a small incision (about 1 cm) near your navel.

• He will then insert a trocar (a tube-like device) into the incision. And pump carbon dioxide gas into the abdominal cavity. This creates a working space by lifting the abdominal wall away from the organs.

• The surgeon will insert the laparoscope. It is a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the tip through the trocar. It will help surgeons to see the internal organs on a monitor.

• He/she will make about 2 to 4 more small incisions in strategic locations. This will help to accommodate specialised surgical instruments.

• The surgeon will use the laparoscopic instruments to perform surgical tasks. Like, cutting, suturing, stapling, or removing tissues or organs.

• The surgeon uses a monitor where the surgical field is magnified. This improves precision and accuracy during the procedure.

• Techniques like cauterisation and others control bleeding.

What happens after laparoscopy

• The surgeon will remove the instruments and laparoscope from your body. He/she will close the trocar incisions with sutures, surgical glue, or adhesive strips.

• The surgeon will check on you as you recover from anaesthesia.

• He/she will give you instructions and tips on caring. That will reduce the risk of complications. And lead to quicker recovery.

The Rise of Laparoscopy in Pregnancy Care

You may be guessing how common is laparoscopy in pregnancy care. Over the past few decades, surgeons have increasingly used laparoscopic treatment. For managing certain pregnancy-related conditions.

Its benefits make laparoscopy the best choice for treating pregnancy related conditions. Like reduced scarring, shorter recovery times, and lower risk of postoperative complications.

Laparoscopy vs. Traditional method for pregnancy related conditions

Here’s why your surgeon may recommend laparoscopic treatment over traditional methods.

Now that you’re aware of the merits of laparoscopic procedure, it might not be suitable for all pregnancy conditions. You will need the advice of an expert to choose between laparoscopic and traditional methods of surgery. The factors that determine whether you should go the laparoscopic way, are:

• Your medical history
• The particular condition for which you need treatment
• Risk of potential complications in pregnancy
• Expertise of the available surgeons

Mykare Health’s skilled laparoscopic surgeons can help you make an informed and the healthiest choice for your pregnancy.

Common Laparoscopic Procedures During Pregnancy

What conditions can laparoscopy treat during pregnancy? Here they are:

1. Laparoscopic Ectopic Pregnancy Removal

Ectopic pregnancies occur when the embryo implants outside the uterus. It can be life-threatening for you if not treated. Surgeons often use laparoscopy to remove the ectopic pregnancy from the fallopian tube or other affected areas. It also helps in preserving your reproductive organs and future fertility.

2. Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that may develop during your pregnancy. Laparoscopic cystectomy involves the removal of these cysts. Plus, it helps in keeping your ovaries safe. It reduces the risk of complications and shortens recovery time. That’s why Mykare doctors prefer this method over traditional methods.

3.Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Fibroids, non-cancerous growths in the uterus, can cause complications during your pregnancy. Surgeons seek help of laparoscopic myomectomy for the safe removal of these fibroids. It also leaves your uterus intact. It is important for preserving fertility. Laparoscopy serves as the doctors’ best choice for treating some other diseases during pregnancy. They are complicated biliary disease, appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, bowel obstruction, and trauma.

Are there any risks involved

Studies have proved that laparoscopic treatment for pregnancy is safe. But it is important for you to keep in mind the potential risks that are linked with any surgical procedure. Like:

• Infection
• Bleeding
• Anaesthesia-related issues
• Injury to nearby organs

Mykare Health’s surgeons highlight that the benefits of laparoscopy usually outweigh the risks. Also, our healthcare team takes every precaution to ensure a successful outcome for your baby and yourself.

Know them: safety precautions for performing laparoscopic treatment in Pregnancy

Patient Evaluation:

• We thoroughly assess the patient's medical history and pregnancy status before considering laparoscopy.
• We evaluate the gestational age and overall health of the patient.

Experienced Surgical Team:

• Our surgical team is skilled and experienced in performing laparoscopic procedures, especially in pregnant patients.
• We are partnered with well equipped facilities.
• Our specialists perform the procedure in a well-equipped facility with advanced laparoscopic instruments.
• We ensure availability of obstetric and anaesthesia support.

Expert Anaesthesia Management:

Our surgeons collaborate closely with an experienced anesthesiologist to manage your anaesthesia needs safely.

Minimise Gas Insufflation:

• Our surgeons use the lowest possible pressure of carbon dioxide gas to create pneumoperitoneum - the presence of air or gas in the abdominal cavity.
• They prevent excessive pressure on the uterus and surrounding structures.

Positioning:

• Mykare’s surgeons carefully position you to avoid compression of the inferior vena cava and aorta.
• They use left uterine displacement to improve blood flow to the placenta.

Trocar Placement:

• Surgeons will skillfully insert trocars to avoid injury to the uterus or foetal structures.

Gentle Tissue Handling:

• They will handle tissues delicately to minimise trauma to the uterus and surrounding structures.

• The surgeons will avoid excessive manipulation of the uterus.

Monitoring Foetal Status:

• Surgeons will use intraoperative ultrasound or foetal heart rate monitoring. These will assess foetal well-being during the procedure.

Minimise Anaesthetic Exposure:

• They will limit exposure of the foetus to anaesthetic agents. By maintaining optimal anaesthesia levels.

Patient Position Changes:

The surgeons may change your position. In case there are signs of reduced blood flow to the uterus or foetal distress.

Patient Follow-up:

The doctor will monitor you closely after the procedure. For any signs of complications like preterm labour.

Mykare Health’s expert surgeons state that the second trimester is the most suitable time to conduct laparoscopy during pregnancy. With its many benefits and shorter recovery times, it has become a preferred choice for both doctors and patients.

Are you pregnant or planning a family and concerned about potential complications? Then consider discussing laparoscopic treatment with your healthcare provider. We can connect you with the leading experts in laparoscopy to make your experience stress-free.

Mykare Health wishes all the expecting parents a healthy and happy journey towards parenthood!