Piles is a condition where tissue and blood vessels in the anal region, particularly around the anal entrance, enlarge. Constipation, multiple vaginal birth are some of the risk factors. Blood in the stool, painful bowel motions, a painful lump that can be felt around the anus, mucus discharge from the anal area caused by pus, itching and pain and red skin nearby are signs of piles. Eating a diet high in fibre, consuming a lot of liquid can all help prevent piles. Surgery could be the best option for a complete recovery.
A fissure can be defined as a tear in the delicate skin of the anal hole. Regularly passing hard stool might cause fissures by cutting the skin in the anal area. Crohn's disease, pregnancy, constipation, constant straining during bowel movements, sitting for a prolonged period on the toilet seat, etc are the causes of fissures. Fissure symptoms include a tear in the anal area, a little lump nearby, painful bowel motions, blood on the toilet paper and an itching or burning sensation in the area. Fissures could be avoided by drinking enough water and eating a balanced diet. Open fissure surgery and laser sphincterotomy are two available treatments for fissures.
Fistulas are the openings that link the abscess to the infected gland. Anal fistulas can manifest as symptoms like soreness, redness, foul smelling pus discharge and swelling in the area around the anus. Additionally, there may be bleeding, uncomfortable bowel movements, and fever. It is advised to see a doctor in these situations.
