Lasik Surgery in Bangalore

LASIK Surgery: LASIK is the most popular and in-demand laser refractive surgery for rectifying issues with vision. LASIK or Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis is viewed as a replacement for glasses or lenses. In order to improve the vision, during LASIK, a specialised cutting laser is used to change the shape of the cornea, which is the dome-shaped transparent tissue at the eye’s front.

PRK: In PRK or Photorefractive Keratectomy, the epithelium or top layer is not formed into a flap, but rather scraped away. This scraping will cause temporary pain and blurred vision, which will take about three to four days to heal. However, the theoretical benefits offered by PRK manage to outweigh these disadvantages. LASIK surgery is also a preferable choice over PRK for treating nearsightedness.

Femto LASIK: Femto LASIK or Femtosecond-assisted laser Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis surgery is a type of laser eye surgery. This procedure is done to change the structure of the cornea for treating issues with vision and other refractory operations.

LASIK vs PRK

LASIK and PRK are refractive eye surgeries that are usually done to cure conditions such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. In both LASIK and PRK, the shape of the cornea is changed to adjust its focus on light so that the vision gets better. But, both the procedures do it differently. In LASIK surgery, a little flap of tissue is made in the cornea and in PRK, the outer layer of cornea is removed and it gradually regrows. Both procedures have their positives and negatives. Contact your eye specialist to know which one is best for you.

If you have any of these following, ask your eye specialist whether LASIK is the suitable surgery for you

• You’re less than or under 18 years old

• If you are pregnant

• You’re taking specific drugs

• Your eyeglass prescription had numerous alterations recently.

• You have irregular or thin corneas.

• You have severe eye problems such as glaucoma or very dry eyes.

• You have additional medical conditions, including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes.

• Before the LASIK surgery, a proper examination is done by an eye specialist to make sure that the eyes are in good condition.

• Further examinations are also there to measure the size of pupils in both light and darkness, cornea’s curvature, refractive error of eye, and thickness of cornea.

• Prior to the surgery, the patient needs to sign a consent form attesting that they are aware of the benefits, risks, and other alternatives connected to LASIK.

1. Before the LASIK surgery, your surgeon will use eye drops to numb your eyes after you lay flat.

2. The surgeon will then put an eyelid holder and suction ring on your eye. After that your eyes will not move, the holder preventing you from blinking. You might feel that your vision is blurry or entirely black during this time.

3. The surgeon will use a laser that has been programmed before according to the dimension of your eye to induce a paper-thin flap in your cornea. The surgeon will turn it by lifting and folding the flap back.

4. As instructed by your LASIK surgeon, you will then have to look at a shining light. You should not move and fix your gaze on that light. The cornea is again altered by the laser to make light refraction better. The laser can make a clicking or ticking sound at this point.

5. The tissue flap will then be folded back down by the surgeon. The wound will then immediately start to heal within two or three minutes.

6. If you feel like the procedure unsettles you, it is quite normal. A laser entering the eye can be uncomfortable for anyone. However, LASIK surgery is proven to have no long-term side effects on patients and is a safe procedure.

• After the LASIK surgery, you could possibly experience a burning or itching sensation and the feeling that there is something in the eye. But, this will not continue longer than six hours.

• An eye shield or eye patch will be used to cover the flap and it should be left on overnight to heal.

• It is important to not rub your eyes after LASIK surgery or else the flap will move or dislocate.

• Your LASIK surgeon might prescribe some sedatives and moderate painkillers if you have any discomfort.

• Your vision will be blurry or hazy after LASIK surgery for a day and it will be back to normal the next day.

• You should be cautious to avoid swimming, hot tubs, whirlpools, contact sports, and makeup after the procedure.

• Detailed instructions regarding the same will be provided by your LASIK surgeon.

• Before you get into the avoided activities after proper rest and care, make sure to follow these recommendations

• You should get two to three hours of sleep after undergoing LASIK surgery.

• You should make sure to use the eye drops prescribed to you regularly.

• The doctor will give you eye drops to help heal and hydrate your eyes. In order to prevent infection and irritation, artificial tears will also be given.

• You should be careful and not let any dust, pollen, or other airborne debris into your eye. If anything enters the eye accidentally, make sure to clean them using fake tears without touching them.

• You should not wash your hair immediately after LASIK surgery. While taking a shower, make sure to not get hit with water and face the other side.

• On the first day after LASIK, do not remove the safety eye shield. Your eyes can still be sensitive even after laser correction.

• Make sure you do not rub your eyes, let alone touch your eyes with unclean hands. It can cause injury, movement of the flap, and possible infection.

• Make sure to avoid water from getting into your eyes for at least two weeks after LASIK surgery and only use suggested eye drops and artificial tears.

• Make sure to limit your screen time. It will be good for you if you completely avoid the use of phones for a few days.

• You should avoid smoke-filled regions and exposure to pollutants that can be harmful to the eyes.

• Make sure to not use tap water to wash your eyes as it is not pure and can cause harm.

• Avoid swimming pools, hot tubs, and going to the beach as all these waters can have high levels of bacteria harmful to the eyes.

• Your LASIK surgeon may suggest you to avoid exercise for at least a week after the surgery.

• You should not wear any makeup on your eyes for one month after the LASIK surgery.

It will only take a short time for the healing process after LASIK surgery. You will be able to do your regular activities including exercising a few days after LASIK. But the recovery time will be longer if you had a PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) as the corneal cells need that time to regenerate. Your recovery and the time it will take will also be dependent on your medications and your body’s reaction to them. Typically, your eyes will recover fast even though it is different for everyone. The recovery depends on your routine but you will experience a clarity in your vision almost immediately after the surgery. You should contact your ophthalmologist if you have any queries and must follow their advice to have a faster recovery.

Are you suffering from any discomfort in your eyes or refractive error issues? Our eye specialists in Bangalore can assist you in identifying the issue and can confirm if you are in need of LASIK surgery. Our team includes ophthalmic surgeons, nurse practitioners, and patient educators. They will be there to help you throughout the process and provide you proper care during the surgery. Pre-operative as well as post-operative care will also be provided.

If you are preparing to get LASIK surgery in Bangalore, Mykare Health is here to provide the best assistance for you. Mykare will walk you through the main factors related to your LASIK surgery and what all to keep in mind before, during, and after the procedure. You can always ask about your queries to the staff members who will be taking care of you.